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Basics – TRADING TERM

RISK MANAGEMENT.

风险管理

IN ONE SENTENCE

Risk management is the practice of controlling how much you can lose on any trade before you enter it.

WHAT IT MEANS

Risk management is the set of rules a trader uses to limit losses and protect their capital. It covers decisions like how much money to put into a single trade, where to exit if things go wrong, and how to balance exposure across positions. Good risk management accepts that losses are part of trading — and makes sure no single loss is large enough to do real damage. It is the difference between trading as a long-term skill and trading as a gamble. Professionals treat risk management as their first priority, long before they think about profit.

A SIMPLE EXAMPLE

Imagine driving a car. You can’t control every other driver on the road, but you wear a seatbelt, keep a safe distance, and don’t speed — so that if something goes wrong, you walk away. Risk management is the seatbelt of trading: it doesn’t stop bad things from happening, but it keeps any single mistake from being fatal.

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