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Basics – TRADING TERM

LEVERAGE.

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IN ONE SENTENCE

Leverage lets a trader control a larger position with a smaller amount of money.

WHAT IT MEANS

Leverage is a tool that allows traders to open positions larger than the cash they actually put in. It works by borrowing buying power, so a small amount of capital can control a much bigger trade. Leverage magnifies results in both directions — it can increase profits, but it can just as easily increase losses. Because of this, leverage is one of the most misunderstood tools in trading: used carelessly it can wipe out an account quickly, but used with strict risk management it can be a controlled, deliberate choice. Understanding leverage is essential before using it.

A SIMPLE EXAMPLE

Think of leverage like a property loan. With a small down payment, you can control a much more valuable house. If the house gains value, your return is large compared to what you put in — but if it loses value, your loss is amplified too. Leverage in trading works the same way: it scales up both the upside and the downside.

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